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Apologies
(item 1)
1. Apologies
and those present are listed in the Annex to these minutes.
Minutes of
sixth meeting (item 2)
2. The minutes
of the 6th meeting (doc 00/004 minutes)
were accepted without amendment.
Draft 3rd
Edition Network Operator CLI CoP (PNO-ISC/CP169 Issue 2) (item
3)
Draft
Network Operator CLI CoP (PNO-ISC/CP/169)
3. Peter Clarke
introduced the draft 3rd edition and highlighted the
most significant changes. These were:
- recognition
of the new 4th APRI value that had been assigned
- changes in
the handling of international calls
- the replacement
of the term "NTP" by "access"
- the introduction
of the Oftel amendments
(Suggested
amendments to Code of Practice for Network Operators in Relation
to Customer Line Identification Display Services and Other Related
Services (2nd edition) CLI-IG CP (00) 002)
Subsequent discussion
concentrated on the following paragraphs of the draft CoP.
4. (7.2.2)
Conditions
to be met by a presentation number
Richard Cox argued that the section preventing PRS numbers being
used as Presentation Numbers should be strengthened by the addition
of the words or as designated by the DG to the proposed text:
those numbers that are either prefixed 090 or 091 or will migrate
to those prefixes.
5, Ian Spiers
said that this would require a lot of data changes.
6. Peter Walker
said that the DG had no legal power to make a designation in this
context as the CoP was not a statutory instrument. He though the
words will migrate captured the situation where PRS numbers
were temporarily hiding behind a misleading prefix.
7. Michael Dixon
said that 090 and 091 sent a warning to callers as also did 070
(the personal numbering range).
8. Alan Presland
pointed out that the 3rd bullet of paragraph 7.2.2 was
not very clear. He agreed to propose a revised text, as follows:
where the
[number to be used as a] presentation number has not been directly
allocated to a party or its affiliated companies, that party must
have written consent from the allocated owner for its use as a presentation
number and confirmation that
this consent
has not been withdrawn (wording in square brackets introduced by
FP)
This text has
been submitted to the PNO-ISC.
9. (7.2.4.2)
Exceptional circumstances for network number 'unavailable' without
a Presentation number This
is an entirely new CLI classification intended for use by government
departments and other statutory bodies which wish to withhold their
number but avoid rejection by an Anonymous Call Rejection (ACR)
service. Instead of 'withheld' the CLI on these exceptional calls
would be classified as 'unavailable'.
10. Frank Phillips
expressed misgivings about this new classification and recalled
that at the UK's insistence a similar provision had been excluded
from the ETP Guidelines.
11. Peter Walker
explained that the proposed classification would breach data protection
legislation and that one way organisations could maintain their
anonymity when it was imperative to make a connection was to route
their call via the operator.
12. There was
an extensive discussion about this proposal. It was agreed that
the Data Protection Commissioner's opinion needed to be sought,
and recognising that France was probably the initiator of this proposal
there might be some value in bilateral discussions with ART, the
French regulatory authority.
13. (7.6)
Networks covered by, but which do not conform to, this CoP
This is an entirely
new section on calls received from non-CoP compliant networks where
Rule CLI-16 will be invoked. As a result the CLI classification
will be set to 'unavailable' in circumstances where either (i) the
integrity of the classification cannot be maintained or (ii) the
call has been classified as 'available' and the integrity of the
CLI information cannot be maintained but the classification can.
14. The relevance
of this to VoIP services was discussed, Peter Walker pointing out
that VoIP operators did not qualify for Annex II and therefore had
the same standing as end-users. Richard Cox expressed misgivings
that breaking a call in and out of VoIP would create an 'unavailable'
classification.
15. (6.12
and elsewhere) Network Number Throughout
the revised CoP the term network
termination point is replaced by access,
itself undefined. In paragraph 6.12 a Network Number is now defined
as:
the digits
that comprise a unique E.164 number that the public network unambiguously
identifies as the originating or terminating access of a call.
The previous
definition was:
the digits
that comprise a unique E.164 number that unambiguously identifies
the ingress port to, or egress port from, the public network, ie
the network termination point (NTP).
16. Peter Clarke
explained that whereas 'NTP' was fine for fixed-line services the
term is less applicable within a UPTs (Universal Personal Telecommunications)
context where the user is not linked to a specific NTP. The key
identifier will be the access, used for identifying or charging.
As an example, where a doctor calls from a patient's line the numbers
involved could be:
- the patient's
NTP number
- the doctor's
UPT number
- the doctor's
group practice Presentation Number.
17. Alan Presland
said that UPT needs thinking through; the Network Number would still
be needed to identify the access for Malicious Call ID purposes.
18. Peter Walker
commented that there was no UPT service in the UK and thought that
the term 'access' was ambiguous, having too many meanings within
a European context. He asked the operators present what their view
was but there was no immediate response.
19. Frank Phillips
pointed out that under paragraph 3.3 of the existing CoP modifications
required consultation with public network operators and other appropriate
bodies. The CLI community reflected in the Interest Group had been
considered sufficiently representative for the consultation leading
to the adoption of the 2nd edition of the CoP.
20. A consultation
on the draft CoP would be launched through the Interest Group's
website, using the currently posted version but with an Oftel-supplied
preamble.
AP
7/1: members to comment on the draft CoP which will be the subject
of a consultation within the CLI community (see CLI-IG webpages)
Service Provider
CLI Code of Practice - status report (item 4)
CLI-IG
CP (00) 010 Service Provider Code of Practice -extract of Roland
Perry email to Oftel dtd 02/01/01
21. Frank Phillips
introduced the report on the progress of the Service Provider CoP,
supplied by Roland Perry of LINX.
22. Peter Walker
disagreed with the proposed conformity between "public network"
and "publicly available telecommunication services (PATS)" adding
that the CoP was intended to provide a basis for interconnection
between Annex II and non-Annex II operators and that the difference
between the two should not be elided. A number of regulatory consequences
arose from a non-Annex II operator being behind the NTP.
23. There was
consensus that what had been produced so far was not sufficiently
stable to be forwarded to SPIG and Richard Cox, speaking, for LINX,
proposed to convene a meeting of interested Service Providers to
carry the work forward.
AP
7/2: LINX to convene a meeting of service providers
Cross-border
CLI (item 5)
24. (a)
reception of the ETP Guidelines
ETP
Guidelines for Calling Line Identification - Issue 2
Frank Phillips
explained that Oftel had circulated the ECTRA Recommendation on
the ETP Guidelines (
CEPT/ECTRA Recommendation of 22 June
2000 on the implementationand use of CLI (Calling Line Identification)
within CEPT countries (ECTRA/REC(00)03) to
NRAs through the Independent Regulators Group (IRG) with a view
to gaining support for the following statement:
ETP invites
members of IRG to confirm that they note the ECTRA Recommendation
of 22 June 2000 [ECTRA/REC(00)03 - E] and will encourage national
operators to adopt the Recommendation.
This proposal
is currently undergoing the first stage of the IRG's three-stage
electronic clearing process.
25. (b) ISC
letter on International CLI PNO-ISC/L119
PNO-ISC's proposal
is that outgoing CLI should only be deleted where the CLI has been
classified as "withheld" or "unavailable". This is now reflected
in paragraph 7.7.2 of the draft 3rd edition of the Network
Operator CoP which is currently being consulted on.
26. (c) CLI-IG
CP (00) 011 - Extract from ODPC letter to Oftel
The Data Protection
Commissioner's written advice on the export of CLI information -
a response to the PNO-ISC letter - was considered.
27. Although
it unequivocally stated that there was no problem with the export
of CLI information to European Economic Area (EEA) countries - with
regard to non-EEA countries, the advice although positive, was hedged
with qualifications. Frank Phillips was requested to seek a more
explicit declaration.
AP
7/3: Secretary to seek clarification of ODPC’s opinion on export
of CLI information
Secretary’s
note: Discussed with Philip Jones and Lorraine Godkin of the ODPC
on 18/01/01. Their view was that it is permissible to export CLI
information to non-EEA countries provided that the Data Controller
(ie the operator) has a reasonable degree of confidence that (a)
the data will not be misused by the terminating operator, eg to
make marketing calls to the captured numbers and (b) that network
security in the receiving country is of a sufficient level to prevent
data being captured by third parties, ie hackers.
Unintended
release of CLI on diverted calls (item 6)
CLI-IG
CP (00) 008 Extract from BT letter to Oftel
28. The letter
explained that there are exceptional circumstances in which a withheld
CLI may inadvertently be displayed when a call is diverted to another
network and the called customer has inserted the unblocking code
1470 between the divert code and the destination number.
29. The problem
can be fixed, in the interim, by making a data change in the relevant
switch pending the switch supplier's provision of a permanent fix.
30. Ian Spiers
agreed to circulate the information within the ISC group.
AP
7/4: Ian Spiers to circulate within ISC group
Concatenation
of dialling prefixes (item 7)
ISC
letter on Concatenation of Dialling Prefixes PNO-ISC/L118
31. The advice
from the ISC - that the blocking code (141) should always be entered
before any indirect access code - was noted.
Partial
CLIs (item 8)
CLI-IG
CP (00) 009 Partial CLIs - Extract from BT letter to Oftel 20/10/00
32. OLO switches
forward a Partial CLI or PCLI (in response to the request for a
CLI at the terminating end) in circumstances where a full CLI cannot
be supplied. This could be for a number of reasons - an analogue
system, an international call, a outgoing-only line. The PCLI includes
fields identifying the operator and the particular switch.
33. BT currently
allocates PCLIs on behalf of the NICC and PNO-IG - although this
function will pass to Oftel's Numbering Unit - but has no enforcement
role where OLOs have not applied for them. There have been a number
of recent instances when the request for a CLI has been met by a
blank field or meaningless digit strings rather than a proper PCLI.
BT would like some form of pressure to be exerted on OLOs so that
they use PCLIs.
34. Peter Walker
recognised the value of PCLIs for emergency routing and call tracing.
He thought the problem was more acute among small operators incapable
of transiting CLI. A two-pronged approach was for a PCLI allocation
to form part of interconnect contracts and for Oftel to encourage
operators to take it up. However the DG had no statutory powers
to impose PCLIs on recalcitrant operators.
35. Dee Cheek
said she would look at the contractual position.
36. From here
the discussion broadened out into the general issue of rogue or
unavailable CLIs. Alan Presland said that BT was increasingly receiving
the wrong kind of information from some interconnecting operators.
37. Eden Guiseley
said that NTL's experience was that autodiallers were the key offenders.
There had been a steady increase in rogue CLIs over the last quarter.
A call centre in Newcastle working for a certain electricity power
generator was sending up to 15 silent calls a day to some customers.
Rogue CLIs were being used to by-pass ACR and at least two police
forces in the East Midlands were allegedly converting their withheld
CLIs to unavailable. He asked what an operator could do when customers
'tweak' their CLIs. Peter Walker pointed that a specific licence
condition in the SPL/TSL (TSL condition
on Calling Line Identification) forbids the sending of misleading
CLIs.
38. Peter Walker
said that the question of CLI unavailability was best tackled, not
as a customer protection issue where regulation might be disproportionate,
but as a matter for the Home Office as a law enforcement issue.
39. In response
to Dee Cheek's view that all operators should provide either full
or partial CLIs, Simon Sporton said that Vodafone did not provide
PCLIs but preferred to use a full default CLI (where the number
given in response to a request for a CLI is that of the operator's
help desk).
40. Richard
Cox said that one way of squeezing out rogue CLIs was for operators
to be required to log CLI information on call data records. Peter
Walker thought this would be disproportionate.
AP
7/5: Oftel to write to interconnecting operators encouraging take
up of Partial CLIs
Procedures
for Type 3 Presentation Numbers (item 9)
CLI-IG CP (00) 006 - Applications
for type 3 PNs
41. It was recorded
that through helpful collaboration with the industry, procedures
for managing applications for Type 3 Presentation Numbers had been
agreed. Frank Phillips noted that Oftel had not yet had to consider
any such applications.
User information
(item 10)
42. (a) revised
Consumer Guide to CLI Services
Consumer
Guide to CLI Services
The revised
version has been open to comment since the previous meeting. All
such comments received have been incorporated so it is now ready
to replace the original, 1998, version.
43. (b) results
of Oftel customer survey
http://www.Oftel.gov.uk/research/2001/fix0101.htm
The November
2000 Oftel SME Survey included a section on CLI services. The full
report is posted at the above address but, apart from the general
level of satisfaction expressed (95%) a number of findings were
noteworthy. The high level of awareness of Call Return (95%) and
the ability to withhold CLI (93%) contrast with the low level (30%)
awareness of ACR services. This suggests that the operators are
failing to meet their obligations under the TDPD Regulations (The
Telecommunications (Data Protection and Privacy) Regulations 1999
(07/99)) to take reasonable steps to publicise the CLI facilities
available. The Consumer Guide could be of assistance in this respect.
Submission
to CLI Interest Group - for discussion (item 11)
CLI-IG
CP (00) 007 Submission to CLI Interest Group
44. Mike Norman
delivered his paper on through-routing of CLI on calls received
on a private network before being routed back on to the public network.
At present such through-routing would be prevented by the approach
Oftel has taken to Type 3 Presentation Numbers, where the PN used
must either have been allocated to the caller or there must be a
written agreement for its use.
45. Peter Walker
responded that some off-network problems such as those surrounding
NTS operators would be solved by the Service Provider CoP. One case
for supporting the Siemens proposal was the 'chain of trust'. If
the CLI originally received by the private network was authentic
and trusted why shouldn't it be passed on.
46. Richard
Cox opposed this proposal on the grounds that it could be exploited
by an unscrupulous user.
47. Alan Presland
thought that if through-routing was allowed it might put pressure
on smaller operators to weaken the current Type 3 PN rules.
48. Mike Norman
said that some departments within a company might wish to send an
0800 number. In support, Peter Walker cited the example of the DSS
which exploited Presentation Numbers to present different number
types according to the needs of the various parts of the organisation
– including DDI, switchboard and low tariff numbers. He also thought
it would be permissible to think about changing the existing Type
3 rules.
AP
7/6: members to respond to Mike Norman’s proposal
Any
other business (item 12)
49. Frank Phillips
asked for an informal progress report of how work was progressing
on the ACR specification for ISDN and GSM in ETSI and the ITU. It
appears that the specification for ACR on ISDN is well advanced.
However, on GSM the picture looks rather less promising as the major
push on standardisation work is now being directed towards 3GPP
where ACR is not viewed as a priority item.
50. Finally,
Frank Phillips also canvassed the views of Oftel’s stakeholders
within the CLI community on the objectives of the CLI Project (#C14),
as described in the draft Management Plan 2001-2 posted at www.Oftel.gov.uk/about/drmp1200.htm
Secretary’s
note: please send any amendments to these minutes to frank.phillips@Oftel.gov.uk
by 7 March
ANNEX
Present:
BBC Chris
Bell
BT Regulatory Affairs Dee Cheek
BT Alan Presland
BT Dave Lane
Cable & Wireless Peter Clarke
CCTA Alan Bennett
CMA/Foskett Powell Michael Dixon
Energis Thomas Schmidt
LINX Shelagh Shaw
Mandarin/LINX Richard Cox
Marconi Communications Ian Spiers
ntl: Eden Guiseley
Orange William McCoubrey
Siemens Communications Ltd Mike Norman
Telia Alan Penny
Viatel Lee Fairweather
Vodafone Simon Sporton
Oftel Peter Walker (Chair)
Frank Phillips (Secretary)
Phil Cobb
Neil Nasralla
Apologies
CMA/Bass plc John
Pook
Data Protection Commissioner Lorraine Godkin}
Kingston Halim Inceer
LINX Roland Perry
Telewest Sara Jane Amey
Torch Justin Slorach
Secretary’s
note: as the CLI-IG minutes are posted on an open-access website
participants' e-mail addresses are no longer listed, although available
on request from me.


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