64/02
24 May 2002
Radio Authority publishes assessment of the local digital multiplex licence
award for South Hampshire
The Radio Authority has today (24 May) published the details of its
assessment of the local digital multiplex licence award for the South Hampshire
area. The Authority awarded the licence to Capital Radio Digital Ltd. on 9 May
2002.
A copy of the full assessment is attached.
ENDS
NOTE TO EDITORS
The Radio Authority is responsible for licensing and regulating Independent
Radio in accordance with the statutory requirements of the Broadcasting Acts
1990 and 1996. It plans frequencies, awards licences, regulates programming and
advertising, and plays an active role in the discussion and formulation of
policies which affect the Independent Radio industry and its listeners.
LOCAL DIGITAL RADIO MULTIPLEX SERVICE:
SOUTH HAMPSHIRE
ASSESSMENT OF LICENCE AWARD
The local digital radio multiplex service licence for the
South Hampshire area, including the cities of Southampton, Portsmouth and
Winchester and the Isle of Wight, was awarded to Capital Radio Digital Ltd. on
Thursday 9 May 2002, to run for twelve years from the date the service commences
broadcasting.
Applications were invited on 9 November 2001. By the closing
date of 12 February 2002, two applications were received, from:
- Capital Radio Digital Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of Capital Radio plc.
- Solent Digital Radio Ltd., a company which is jointly owned by Emap
Digital Radio Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of Emap Performance Ltd., and
SCORE Digital Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of Scottish Radio Holdings plc,
on a 50:50 basis.
Consideration of the successful application
- Coverage area and timetable
Capital Radio Digital (CRD) proposes to commence broadcasting
all of its services, subject to contract, in January 2003, using five
transmitters (at Chillerton Down, Toot Hill, Crabwood Farm, Fort Southwick and
The Trundle), which it estimates will provide 'outdoor coverage' of 96.8% of the
adult population of the South Hampshire 'primary protected area' (PPA). Although
the two applicants proposed virtually identical transmission networks, they
chose different options within the digital radio technical specification in
respect of the protection level (the 'UEP level') to be afforded to the signals.
This has implications for the robustness of coverage and, according to the
Authority's calculations, CRD's intention to use a higher protection level
delivered an appreciably better coverage of the population in the PPA for this
licence. Members noted that the difference between the applicants was especially
pronounced in respect of the extent of reception which might be expected within
buildings in the more challenging environment of the major population centres,
most notably within the city of Southampton.
2. Ability to establish and maintain the service
Capital Radio Digital Ltd. is a wholly owned subsidiary of
Capital Radio, formed with the intention of applying for digital multiplex
licences in areas where Capital already operates local analogue services.
Capital is already involved in multiplex operations elsewhere, either in its own
right or as a partner or participant in other companies running digital
multiplexes. Members considered that it had the funding and experience necessary
to establish and maintain this local multiplex. Members noted that, of the
applicants, CRD had succeeded in keeping the carriage costs for programme
providers to a more readily affordable level, which made their involvement on
the multiplex a financially more viable opportunity for them and enhanced the
likelihood that they would be able to maintain their participation in the long
term. In Members' view the fact that all of the digital capacity had been
allocated to identified service providers gave the project additional security.
3. Catering for tastes and interests of people in the area
The commercial programme services proposed by the successful
applicant are as follows:
Adult contemporary Ocean FM (provider: Ocean Radio Group
Ltd.)
Contemporary hit radio 103.2 Power FM (provider: Ocean Radio
Group Ltd.)
Gold Capital Gold (provider: Ocean RadioGroup Ltd.)
Soft rock, AC and speech Wave 105.2 (provider: SRH plc)*
Easy listening Saga Radio (provider: Saga Regional Digital
Radio Ltd.)
Rock The Storm (provider: GWR Group plc)
AC/world music and speech Passion (provider: Passion for the
Planet Ltd.)
and a channel to be shared between:
Student radio SBN (provider: Channelfly plc)
(18.00-06.00, every day)
Southampton local service SouthCity FM (provider: SouthCity
FM Ltd.)
(06.00-11.00, weekdays)
Under-10s Abracadabra (provider: Soundstart Radio Networks
Ltd.)
(12.00-18.00, weekdays, 06.00-18.00, weekdays)
Hospital radio Southampton Hospital Radio (provider:
(11.00-12.00, weekdays) Southampton Hospital Broadcasting Association)
[* = subject to agreement]
CRD is proposing to offer full simulcasts of the four main
commercial services currently available in analogue form in the area: namely,
Ocean FM, Power FM, Capital Gold and, subject to agreement with the licence
holder, the regional service Wave 105. Members were impressed by CRD's more
fully developed plans for a shared channel, and considered that its services
would provide listeners with a wide range of specialised content, such as the
services for students and for children aged under 10, and locally relevant
content through the morning peak-time simulcasts of the small-scale local
licensee for Southampton, SouthCity FM, and a slot for Southampton Hospital
Radio. The student service, SBN, will be introducing local programming from
Southampton University and Southampton Institute from launch, subject to a
quality threshold. The digital-only services of Saga, Passion and Abracadabra
have agreed to introduce local programming when digital radio penetration
reaches 33%, and GWR has said that it intends to include local content on The
Storm by 2005.
4. Broadening the range of local digital programme services
As this is the only local multiplex covering the South
Hampshire area to be licensed, now or in the foreseeable future, the 'broadening
of choice' criterion is effectively satisfied by default.
5. Local support
In Members' view both applicants had made impressive efforts
to promote the establishment of local digital radio services in South Hampshire.
CRD sought to generate awareness of, and support for, its proposals by a number
of different means including holding presentations and a series of one-to-one
meetings with local opinion formers and advertisers, and placing advertisements
in the local press. CRD had been particularly successful in gaining evidence of
support from the local business community and from elected representatives of
the public.
6. Fair and effective competition
The Authority has been given no reason to believe that the
applicants did not each act in a manner calculated to ensure fair and effective
competition when contracting or offering to contract with potential or proposed
service providers. In accordance with the licence conditions pursuant to the
Broadcasting Act 1996, the Authority will keep matters of fair and effective
competition and undue discrimination under regular review.
BACKGROUND
Copies of the non-confidential section of the applications
were made available for public inspection in the reference sections of
Southampton Central Library, Portsmouth Central Library and the Louis Library in
Newport (Isle of Wight), and at the Authority’s offices in London. A notice
was issued on 12 February 2002 inviting public comments on the applications.
Under the terms of section 51(2) of the Broadcasting Act
1996, when considering whether, or to whom, to award a local digital radio
multiplex licence, the Authority must have regard to the following specific
matters:
- the extent of the coverage area as proposed by the applicant;
- the timetable relating to achievement of the proposed coverage area and
the start of broadcast services;
- the ability of the applicant to establish the proposed service and to
maintain it throughout the period for which the licence will be in force;
- the extent to which the digital programme services proposed to be included
in the service would cater for the tastes and interests of persons living in
the area and, where it is proposed to cater for particular tastes and
interests, the extent to which those services would in fact cater for those
tastes and interests;
- the extent to which any proposed digital sound programme services would
broaden the range of programmes available by way of local digital programme
services in that area and, in particular, the extent to which they would
cater for tastes and interests different from those already catered for by
local digital programme services already provided in that area;
- the extent to which the application is supported by persons living in the
area; and
- whether, in contracting or offering to contract with persons providing
digital programme services or digital additional services, the applicant has
acted in a manner calculated to ensure fair and effective competition in the
provision of such services.
The Authority is also required to take account of any
representations made in respect of the applications.