Protecting children

OS-Protecting Children-bedroom

Transparency notice: Research on online platforms to explore online safety

Published: 9 February 2023

Last updated: 2 June 2026

A notice explaining how, in support of our online safety research, Ofcom will sometimes create accounts with fictional personas.

Ofcom fines porn company £600,000

Published: 27 May 2026

Ofcom has today fined pornography provider Youngtek Solutions Ltd £500,000 for not having age checks in place, plus £100,000 for failing to respond to a formal request for information from the regulator.

Investigation into Reply Buzzer Ltd's compliance with the duty to prevent children from encountering pornographic content through the use of age assurance

Published: 23 February 2026

Last updated: 27 May 2026

We are investigating whether Reply Buzzer Ltd has failed, or is failing, to comply with its duties under the Online Safety Act 2023 to prevent children from encountering pornographic content on its services through the use of highly effective age assurance.

Investigation into Youngtek Solutions Ltd’s compliance with the duty to prevent children from encountering pornographic content through the use of age assurance

Published: 11 September 2025

Last updated: 27 May 2026

We are investigating whether Youngtek Solutions Ltd has failed, or is failing, to comply with its duties under the Online Safety Act 2023 to prevent children from encountering pornographic content on its services through the use of highly effective age assurance.

Enforcement Programme to protect children from encountering pornographic content through the use of age assurance

Published: 16 January 2025

Last updated: 27 May 2026

Ofcom is opening an enforcement programme into age assurance measures across the adult sector, which will initially focus on regulated providers’ compliance with the Part 5 duties.

Investigation into an online suicide discussion forum and its compliance with duties to protect its users from illegal content

Published: 9 April 2025

Last updated: 22 May 2026

We are investigating whether a provider of an online suicide discussion forum has failed/is failing to comply with its duties under the Online Safety Act 2023.

Younger phone owners, the rise of AI, and consumption over creation – our latest look at UK children’s media lives

Published: 21 May 2026

We’ve published our latest research into how children spend their time online and interact with different forms of media.

Tech firms commit to stronger anti-grooming measures in response to Ofcom demands

Published: 21 May 2026

Children in the UK will be better protected from harm as some of the largest and most popular sites and apps agree to introduce significant new anti-grooming measures in response to Ofcom’s public call for action

Experiences of Age Assurance, Use of VPNs, and attitudes to the Protection of Children Measures

Published: 21 May 2026

A dedicated page compiling data on experiences of age assurance, VPN use, and attitudes towards Protection of Children measures.

Children's online experiences research report

Published: 21 May 2026

This report brings together findings from our comprehensive research programme to understand how children experience the online world, including their use of services and exposure to harmful content before and after new children’s safety duties came into force.